Human Flower Project

Flower Scans—Creepy and/or Art

A Toledo art competition awards first prize to scanned flowers.

image
“Homage to de Heem”
by Glenn Osborn, Perrysburg, OH
Image: via Toledo Blade

Last month an electronic ripple ran through the gardening blogsphere, as Kathy Purdy tried her hand, eyes, office machinery, and snowdrops in a premiere floral scan. Purdy had been inspired by Katinka Matson, and her inspiration was contagious. Cultivated and May Dreams Garden and Mucknmire posted their experiments, too. “The scans look like old Dutch paintings to me,” wrote Ki. “I guess the limited amount of scanning light gives it the North window diffuse lighting artists like so much.”

Glenn Osborn of Perrysburg, Ohio, thought so too. His Homage to de Heem is a floral photo scan (CORRECTION: it’s a “digital photo collage”—see discussion and source in comments) after the renowned 17th Century Flemish/Netherlandish artist Jan Davidsz de Heem, whom some consider the greatest still life painter of all time.

As in de Heem’s works, Osborn brings flowers together with berries and insects. A fine striped caterpillar toiling its way up a stem makes the Osborne piece especially lively.

Craig of Ellis Hollow and Annie, the Transplantable Rose, also posted their scanned flowers, both with some misgivings. “I don’t think I like the effect,” wrote Annie— “actually- it’s kind of creeping me out.” We found especially intriguing Pam Penick’s online musings April 21 after scanning a pretty, natural knickknack: a bird’s nest and eggs glued together. “Even calling this image a photograph seems unnatural to me,” wrote Pam, whose Digging was recently chosen the best garden photography blog. “Is this a photograph?” she asks. “Is there any art in it? Of course, people asked those very same questions about photography when photographs were first produced.”

With Pam’s reflections in mind, we were intrigued to find that Glenn Osborn’s “Homage to de Heem” won Best in Show at the 89th Toledo Area Artists’ exhibition. His scan of flowers and bugs was chosen from 655 entries in many media; 107 of those works, including “Homage to de Heem,” will be on view in the Works on Paper Galleries, Toledo Museum of Art, through July 8.

imageSea grape flowers, by Nicole
via A Caribbean Garden

What is it about floral scans that make them suspect? Too easy or fast? Too mechanized a process? Pre-photography, in the French Academy’s Hierarchy of Genres, still life was a low life, too, ranking above only landscape painting on the scale of snoot. But, as Pam makes note, we busted that old ladder of worthiness at least 150 years ago. Now we recognize this and this as art. Major museums have canonized also this, at which the hinge on our open-mind begins creaking backward….

We wonder if scanned flowers strike many folks as non-art or nearly art because no matter the scanners, human and electronic, the images usually wind up looking very much the same. The effect is like a card trick:  wondrous the first time you see it done, but then you learn it, and the magic leaks away.

A hankering after character draws us to the scans made nonchalantly, it seems, by Nicole, at A Caribbean Garden. On some, you can see flecks of dust shining from her scanner’s glass, but it doesn’t matter. Her vitex blooms and tiny sea grape flowers strike us as originals—so why not?—as ART.

Posted by (JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) on 05/23 at 09:31 PM

Comments

Well, those are interesting musings. Osborn’s winning scan is indeed lovely. But I thought the way you characterized scanned “photos”—as a wondrous magic trick—was telling. Then again, maybe all art is magic of a sort.

Thanks also for the shout-out. grin

Posted by Pam/Digging on 05/24 at 12:06 AM

Before anyone says that scans can’t be art should first try it some.  It’s one of those ‘a minute to learn, a lifetime to master’ techniques.  Just getting everything arranged in a pleasing way (much less an artistic way) is easier said than done.

I think scanning is similar to photography or arranging flowers.  Anyone can shoot a pretty picture or put some flowers in a vase.  Through practice, some folks get technically adept.  But only a few talented people can really claim that their photos or arrangements are art.

I remember taking a photography class in the art department during my senior year in college, venturing from the safety of my science curriculum.  I already knew how to operate a 35-mm camera, and developing film and making prints was a heckuva lot easier than organic chemistry lab.  For the first six weeks when we shared our portfolios, my prints were some of the best in the class.

Then once the art majors got the hang of the technique, they flew past me.  I have a serious ceiling on my artistic efforts, no matter the media.  So scanning will likely remain a fun pastime for me. But I look forward to seeing some great art from others using this media.

Posted by Ellis Hollow on 05/24 at 06:19 AM

I guess the judge liked kitsch. The overblown color and manipulations in PhotoShop are way too tacky for my taste. See some of de Heem’s paintings in comparison.
http://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/
html/h/heem/jan/index.html

Craig of Ellis Hollow stated it well, in that it’s easy to get impressive results immediately but will take some effort to use the medium to create art.

Posted by Ki on 05/24 at 10:13 AM

Many thanks, Pam, Craig, Ki,

For your photos, remarks, and links. Have you seen Portia Munson’s work?

http://humanflowerproject.com/index.php/weblog/comments/portia_munson/

Craig, the story of your photography class is wonderful. Many thanks for passing it along here.

I’ll hope to keep up with y’all’s photography experiments - scanner-ized and otherwise.

Posted by (JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) on 05/24 at 03:46 PM

Using scans as a scientific recording tool is interesting to me, but as I told Craig in an email, cutting the flowers to bring them in makes the technique seem like an embalming process, leaving a denuded garden behind.

I wonder if it would have a different feeling if done with a portable scanner, carried out to the garden in the evening, and the scan was made while the flowers lived and thrived? Is such a thing technically possible?

Annie at the Transplantable Rose

Posted by Annie in Austin on 05/24 at 04:16 PM

Dear Annie,

Is the black background part of what’s funereal? The fact that the flower stems aren’t in water? (most still life paintings involve a vase and, I presume, liquid)

Love your idea about the plein air scan. I have a long extension cord. Just say the word!

J.

Posted by (JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) on 05/24 at 04:22 PM

I hate cutting flowers, too.  Probably because I’m not a cut-flower person.  (Elly’s allergic.)  I’ll leave flowers that are one-of-a-kind in the garden.  But when I go out for my once-a-month scan, I come back with a big mixing bowl (or several) full of flowers, and when I go back out I can’t tell. 

If you don’t like the black, you can use a white background.  Just use a piece of paper or a pillow case or similar on top after you’ve made your arrangement.

There’s a good how-to here:  http://www.photo-vinc.com/articles/Flatbedscanner/Flatbedscanner.html

Posted by Ellis Hollow on 05/24 at 05:17 PM

I also agree with Ellis Hollow… it was easy to scan a flower and get an acceptable result once a suitable covering was found. But to make a piece of art would take time and patience and practice of the technique, plus better photo editing software. 

However, I’m also not thrilled with the black background and wonder how other alternatives would look.

Posted by Carol on 05/24 at 09:16 PM

I read the brief article on the Toledo Blade site, and it doesn’t say it was scanned. It says digital photo collage. What does that mean? He took several photos with a digital camera and photoshopped them together? Or does it say elsewhere that he scanned them, and I just missed that? It does look scanned, I’ll grant you that—but is it?

Posted by Kathy on 06/02 at 01:23 PM

Dear Kathy and all,

Thanks for the information, inquiry, and commentary.

And Kathy, thanks for catching this “digital flower collage” which I, eyeballing the images, translated into photo scanning. I believe I was wrong in calling these scans, and have found this short explanation of process that seems to have been written by Glenn Osborn himself:

“A distinctive aspect of the photography is that all of it was done in natural light-in sunlight, as opposed to the studio. For that reason, the flowers are all warm and glowing rather than sterile and harsh. At the same time, each photograph has been Zinnia painstakingly ‘re-imagined’ by means of computer technology: the backgrounds are removed and rendered in rich black; the leaves and stems, when shown at all, are muted to become framing elements. The emphasis is on the blossoms themselves.”

See http://www.handsonwebsites.com/100blossoms/

So, it seems, scanned - no

but PhotoShopped, as per Ki’s comment, apparently - yes, yes

Posted by (JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) on 06/02 at 01:40 PM

The word “ART” is controversial, and, I think, easy to misuse. There is a difference between “Art” with a capital A - which right now tends to be conteompoary art that is written about critically in art magazines and journals, and is considered to pose a problem or query that provokes thought and discussion - and “Craft”, which is hand made, personal, decorative, and aesthetically motivated first and foremost. In between the two tends to be “art” (small a intentional), where most creative work lives, not making big cultural splashes or statements, but happily occupying places on home and office walls. I think these “flower scans” or “digital bouquet” don’t become art until they give us something to respond to other than how pretty they are ... until then, they are just that - pretty, decorative things most people will like - why not?

Posted by germi on 06/03 at 02:57 PM

Sorry, I just caught up with this while goggling myself. (Sounds a little obscene, eh, but it’s interesting; that’s how I found this column). To answer some questions above:

The image shown at top is part of several ongoing projects I’m developing in the medium of photocomposition. That process involves a series of steps that begin with taking the original flower photographs that are the basis of my compositions. Shooting primarily in the gardens of the 577 Foundation near my home in Perrysburg, I’ve accumulated over 3,000 photographs of flowers.

The digital composition process requires removing from each flower photograph all but the “essential” elements of the picture, usually just the blossom itself but sometimes including stems and leaves. Individual flowers are then used to create a montage, on the computer, which involves further manipulation of the images.

My primary criterion for a composition are color and shape of the flowers. The images are ‘unreal’ in that I pay no regard to such issues as the relative size of the blossoms, the season of their blooming or the location of their growth. What’s important to me is the compositional concept: the compatible arrangement of form and color into the final image.

To see a great many more photocompositions using flowers, please visit my website:

http://www.handsonwebsites.com

Posted by Glenn Osborn on 04/04 at 04:06 PM
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